Synchronous motor
Release time:
2021-11-22 19:13
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Synchronous motor
The structure of a synchronous motor is roughly the same as that of an alternator. The basic difference between it and an induction motor is that its rotor is a protruding magnetic pole with a coil, and another exciter is used to pick up the direct current and the alternating current)
Synchronous motors are AC motors, and the stator windings are the same as asynchronous motors. Its rotor rotation speed is the same as the speed of the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator winding, so it is called a synchronous motor. Because of this, the current of the synchronous motor is ahead of the voltage in phase, that is, the synchronous motor is a capacitive load. For this reason, in many cases, synchronous motors are used to improve the power factor of the power supply system.
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With the development of power electronics technology, microelectronics technology, digital control technology and control theory, the dynamic and static characteristics of the AC drive system are completely comparable to the DC drive system.
The structure of a synchronous motor is roughly the same as that of an alternator. The basic difference between it and an induction motor is that its rotor is a protruding magnetic pole with a coil, and another exciter is used to pick up the direct current and the alternating current)
The induction motor is also called "asynchronous motor", that is, the rotor is placed in a rotating magnetic field, and under the action of the rotating magnetic field, a rotating torque is obtained, so the rotor rotates.
AC motors are composed of a stator and a rotor
AC motors are composed of a stator and a rotor. AC motors are divided into two types: synchronous AC motors and induction motors. In both motors, the stator-side winding is supplied with alternating current to generate a rotating magnetic field, but the rotor winding of a synchronous AC motor usually requires an excitation machine to supply direct current (excitation current); while the induction motor does not need to be supplied with current to the rotor winding.
An AC motor is a device that converts AC electrical energy into mechanical energy. The AC motor is mainly composed of an electromagnet winding or distributed stator winding to generate a magnetic field and a rotating armature or rotor. The motor is made by using the phenomenon that the energized coil rotates under a force in a magnetic field. AC motors are divided into two types: synchronous AC motors and induction motors.
